Metabolic rate related to body composition in lean muscular humans

Espinosa-Zepeda, Maria Teresa (1995) Metabolic rate related to body composition in lean muscular humans. PhD thesis, University of Glasgow.

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Abstract

The aims of the present study were: i) to analyse the relationship between the basal metabolic rate (BMR) and the energy ependiture (E.E.) during a standardized physical activity (treadmill walking metabolic rate, TWMR) in a sample of 157 young, healthy, lean and lean and muscular females and males; ii) to analyse the relationship between BMR and TWMR with body mass (B.M.), fat free mass (FFM) and other body composition (B.C.) variables; and, in view of the results obtained, iii) to critically examine the basic assumptions of some of the most widely used methods to assess B.C. For the average population, the use of B.M. or FFM to predict BMR give similar results, but the question arises whether this is the case on individuals on the extremes of the B.C. range such as the very obese or the very lean or lean and muscular subjects. At the light of the results of this thesis, estimations of E.E. and B.C. in lean muscular subjects would require somewhat different factors than those used for the average population although the predictor variables are the same. Needless to say, estimations of E.E. and B. C. through equations are mere approximations for groups of subjects; the biological variability is so wide that accurate values for individuals can only be achieved by direct measurements under strictly controlled conditions. (Abstract shortened by ProQuest.).

Item Type: Thesis (PhD)
Qualification Level: Doctoral
Keywords: Kinesiology.
Colleges/Schools: College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences
Supervisor's Name: Durnin, Prof. J.V.G.A.
Date of Award: 1995
Depositing User: Enlighten Team
Unique ID: glathesis:1995-71806
Copyright: Copyright of this thesis is held by the author.
Date Deposited: 17 May 2019 09:31
Last Modified: 07 Jul 2021 13:45
Thesis DOI: 10.5525/gla.thesis.71806
URI: https://theses.gla.ac.uk/id/eprint/71806

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